Structure 53 - वह जो मेरे साथ नहीं मेरे खिलाफ है - Learn Passive voice in Hindi

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जो कुत्ते भोंकते है वो काटते नहीं |
The dog that barks does not bite.

यही लड़का है जिसके बारे में मैंने तुम्हे बताया था |
This is the boy that I told you of.

वह जो मेरे साथ नहीं मेरे खिलाफ है |
He that is not with me is against me.

जो मोबाइल तुमने मुझे दिया था वो काम नहीं कर रहा |
The mobile that you gave me has gone out of order.

कुछ words हैं जिनके साथ भी हम सिर्फ that का ही प्रयोग करते हैं | ये words नीचे दिए गए हैं |

All
Same
Any
None
Nothing
Only

हर चीज जो चमकती है सोना नहीं होती |
All is not gold that glitters.

जो कुछ मैंने उसे कहा उसका उसपे कोई असर नहीं पड़ा |
All that I told him had no effect on him.

मैंने सबकुछ किया जो मैं तुम्हारे लिए कर सकता था |
I did all that I can do for you.

यह वही आदमी है जिसे कल गिरफ्तार किया गया था |
He is the same man that was arrested yesterday.

यही उसकी कविता है जो पढने लायक है |
This is the only one of his poem that is worth reading.

इस शहर में सिर्फ यही जगह है जो देखने लायक है |
This is the only place that worth seeing.

आदमी ही ऐसा जानवर है जो बात कर सकता है
Man is the only animal that can attract me.

यहाँ ऐसा कुछ नहीं जो मुझे आकर्षित कर सके |
There is noting that can attract me.

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The passive voice is used when we want to emphasize the action the verb and the object of a sentence rather than subject. This means that the subject is either less important than the action itself or that we donat know who or what the subject is. My laptop was stolen. The object a now the subject = My laptop / action= was stolen

 

क्या तुम अकेले आये हो ?

Have you come alone?

तुमने सही किया |

You did the right thing!

मुझसे एक बड़ी गलती हो गई |

I made a big mistake, sir.

कह नहीं सकता था कि वो मैं था ?

Couldn't you say that it was me?

 

//nbsp;;;For sentences in the active voice, the subject performs the action; for those in the passive voice, the subject receives the action. Most grammarians recommend using the active voice whenever possible. Here are some examples to help you distinguish between the voices: This grammar section explains English Grammar in a clear and simple way.

 

कितने पतले हो गए हो तुम |

You have become so thin.

तो तुम दुबारा बात करने के लायक नहीं रहोगे |

Then you won't be able to talk again.

यह तुम्हारे साथ यहाँ क्या कर रहा है ?

What was he doing here with you?

मैं समझाता हूँ उसे |

I will make him understand.

 

Form of Passive. Subject  finite form of to be  Past Participle rd column of irregular verbs.

 

तुम भीगे कैसे ?

How did you get wet?

उसके बाद मैं बेहोश हो गया |

After that I lost conscience.

कहाँ ले आये तुम मुझे ?

Where have you brought me?

यह गुंडे मवालियों का शहर है |

It's a city of goons and loafers!

 

//nbsp;;;To learn Passive voice it is necessary to know the past participles. If you do not know the past participles go to our post on Past participle and learn the irregular verbs first. Once you do not have any problems with past participles, it is time to learn the Passive voice in English. Passive voice is used if the subject the thing before the

 

ऐसा कुछ नहीं होने वाला |

Nothing like that is going to happen.

चलो अंदर चल के बात करते हैं |

let us go inside and speak.

क्या करूँ | मैं exam की तैयारी करने में busy था |

What to do. I was busy preparing for the exam.

इसे सुलझाने के लिए मुझे कुछ वक़्त दो |

Give some time to resoIve it.

 

Form of Passive. Subject  finite form of to be  Past Participle rd column of irregular verbs.

 

लेकिन पूंछने में हर्ज ही क्या है ?

But what is the harm in asking?

यह सिर्फ एक मोंच है |

it's only a sprain.

मुझे तुमसे बात करनी है |

I have to talk to you.

यहाँ सर्कस चल रहा है क्या ?

Is there a circus happening here?

 

For changing from Active to Passive ainga form of verb is replaced by the Past Participle form and the reverse is applied when changing Passive Voice into Active voice. Exercises With Answers: Identify whether the following sentences are Active or Passive and convert to other forms accordingly.

 

तुम गलत पते पर आ गए हो |

you've come to the wrong address.

मैंने तुम्हे कहा था कि बाहर मत जाना |

I had told you not to step out.

अब ठीक है |

Now it is fine.

तुम उसकी सोंच में कब तक भूखे रहोगे ?

how long will you keep starving thinking about him?

 

For changing from Active to Passive ainga form of verb is replaced by the Past Participle form and the reverse is applied when changing Passive Voice into Active voice. Exercises With Answers: Identify whether the following sentences are Active or Passive and convert to other forms accordingly.

 

यह इतनी सुबह तैयार होकर कहाँ जाता है ?

Where does he go early in the morning all decked up?

प्लीज बहुत हो गया | चलो यहाँ से |

Please. That's enough. Let's leave from here.

यह मुझे मेरे पापा ने दिया है |

My father gave it to me.

तुम्हारे साथ कौन है ?

Who is with you?

 

The passive voice is used when we want to emphasize the action the verb and the object of a sentence rather than subject. This means that the subject is either less important than the action itself or that we donat know who or what the subject is. My laptop was stolen. The object a now the subject = My laptop / action= was stolen

 

तू अभी तक सोया नहीं |

You haven't slept yet?

तुम पीने कब से लगे ?

Since when do you drink?

मेरी निगाहे तुझसे नहीं हटती |

I can't take my eyes off you.

तुम अपने आप को समझते क्या हो ?

What do you think of yourself?

 

The passive voice is used when we want to emphasize the action the verb and the object of a sentence rather than subject. This means that the subject is either less important than the action itself or that we donat know who or what the subject is. My laptop was stolen. The object a now the subject = My laptop / action= was stolen

 

तुम सब यहीं इंतिजार करो तबतक मैं देख के आता हूँ |

All of you wait here while I will go and check it out.

क्या अन्दर तौलिया है ?

ls there a towel inside?

बताओ हमें तुम वहाँ गए थे या नहीं |

Tell us had you gone there or not.

अपने दोस्त की बात याद है लेकिन अपने दोस्त को भूल गया तू ?

You remember what your friend would say. But you've forgotten your friend?

 

Similarly, a sentence is said to be in Passive Voice when something is done to the subject. In the above sentence Ram is the a subject a and Ravana is the a object a. In the active voice sentence Ram i.e., the subject has killed the object Ravana.

 

तो मैं क्या करूं ?

So what should I do?

लेकिन मैं उससे पहले ही उधार ले चूका हूँ |

But I’ve already taken loan from him.

मैं बस अपनी feelings share कर रहा था |

I am just sharing my feelings.

तो तुम मुझे उन लोगों से compare कर रही हो ?

So, you are comparing me to those people?

 

Form of Passive. Subject  finite form of to be  Past Participle rd column of irregular verbs.

 

किसी को देखा अपने इसे ले जाते हुए ?

Did you see anyone take it?

तुमने अंकल को अन्दर भेज कर सही किया |

You did the right thing by sending uncle inside.

कोई कुछ कहता क्यों नहीं ?

Why doesn't anyone say anything?

मैं घर कैसे जाऊंगा ?

how will I go home?

 

The passive voice is used when we want to emphasize the action the verb and the object of a sentence rather than subject. This means that the subject is either less important than the action itself or that we donat know who or what the subject is. My laptop was stolen. The object a now the subject = My laptop / action= was stolen

 

वे घर में झाँक रहे थे |

They were peeking inside the bathroom..

मैं तुम्हारे बारे में सोंचकर रुक गया |

I thought of you and stopped.

मेरी शादी हो रही है |

I'm getting married.

मुंह तोड़ दे इसका |

Break his face.

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