Structure 128 - हमने उनसे पूंछा कि टिकेट कहाँ मिलते हैं - Infinitive

Question word + to infinitive

Structure 28 – 

हमने उनसे पूंछा कि टिकेट कहाँ मिलते हैं |

We asked him where to get ticket.

वह मुझे शतरंज खेलना सिखा सकते हैं |

He can teach me how to play chess.

कृप्या हमें बताये वहां कैसे जाना है |

Please tell me how to go there.

कृपया हमें बताये कि इसे कहाँ रखना है |

Please tell us where to put it.

Daily use के sentences को english में बोलने की practice करेने के लिए नीचे दिए YouTube चैनल को सब्सक्राइब करें |






NEXT STRUCTURE 129
STRUCTURE 129 - ऐसा लगता है कि वह भूखा है

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वह कुछ नहीं करेगा |
He won't say anything.
मैं इससे ज्यादा नहीं कर सकता |
There's nothing more I can do.
मुझसे कौन शादी करेगा |
Who will marry me?
मैं बताना भूल गया कि ...
I forgot to say that…

Question wordto infinitive  ChunjaeLee YL Grammar - ID:  Language: English School subject: English as a Second Language ESL Grade/level: grade  Age: - Main content: Question words Other contents: forms Add to my workbooks  Download file pdf Embed in my website or blog Add to Google Classroom Add to Microsoft Teams Share through Whatsapp: Link to this worksheet: 

तुमने अभी उसको कमरे में ले गए और इतनी जल्दी भूल भी गए |
You just took her to the room and forgot about it so soon!
अब तुम दोनो लड़ना बंद करोगे क्या ?
Will you two stop quarrelling now?
उसे बाहर खाना मना है |
he's not allowed to eat outside food.
Actually मैं इधर से गुजर रहा था तो सोंचा आपसे मिलता चलूं |
Actually I was passing by. So I thought of meeting you.

Question word  TO-infinitive  Complement I know that such structure fulfill different functions, but I am not certain if this same pattern can be used for direct questions. So, for instance, the following cases: How to learn German on your own.

मैं क्या कर सकता हूँ जब वो कंपनी पैसे लेके भाग गई ?
what can I do when the company has eloped with the money?
लगता है उसकी दिमागी हालत ठीक नहीं है |
Seems like her mental condition is not stable.
क्या मैं आपसे एक सवाल पूंछू ? प्लीज गुस्सा मत होना |
Can I ask you a question? Please don't get angry.
तेरी आवाज को क्या हुआ ?
What happened to your voice?

//nbsp;;;Subject  verb  question word  to-infinitive In this structure the phrase containing the question word and the to-infinitive acts as the direct object of the verb. I donat know what to do. Here the phrase what to do is the object of the verb know.

मेरी मदद करने का नाटक मत करो |
stop pretending to help me.
लोग प्यार में अपनी जान दे देते हैं | तू कुछ मुक्के नहीं खा सकता | कायर |
People lay down their lives in love! You can't even endure a few punches! Coward!
इशारा क्या कर रहे हो ? जो कहना है कहो ?
Why are you gesturing? Say what you want to?
मुझे जरुरी काम से लखनऊ से बाहर जाना है |
I have to go out of Lucknow for some urgent work.

A question word can be used before a to-infinitive to express an indirect question about what should be done. cited from here  Does this sentence mean that ;question word  to-infinitive; can only be used as object of a verb ?

तो तुम क्लास में यह पढ़ते हो ?
so you read this in class?
तुम्हे नहीं पता ये आदमी कैसे होते हैं |
You don't know how these men are...
हमारे परिवार में 7 भाई बहन थे |
We were 7 siblings in our family.
बहुत हो गया तुम्हारा ड्रामा |
I've had enough of your drama!

We use the to -infinitive after certain verbs  verbs followed by to- infinitive , particularly verbs of thinking and feeling: choose. decide. expect. forget. hate. hope. intend. learn.

वह मुझसे ट्यूशन लेता है |
He takes tuitions from me.
अच्छा हुआ ना हम इस रस्ते से आये |
It's good that we took this route, isn't it?
ये मत सोंचना कि मैं तुम्हे अकेला छोड़ दूंगा |
don't think that I'll leave you alone.
मैं तुम्हे कैसे बताऊँ ?
how do I explain it to you?

Question word  TO-infinitive. infinitive. A question word can be used before a to -infinitive to express an indirect question about what should be done: We don't know where to put the sofa. where we should put the sofa No one could tell me how to start the engine. how I should start the engine The rules didn't specify who to speak to in case 

प्लीज पहले मेरी बात सुन लिए उसके बाद अगर आपको लगे कि मुझे इसके साथ नहीं रहना चाहिए तो मैं चला जाऊंगा |
Please hear me out. After that if you feel that he shouldn't be with me. then I will leave.
2 महीनें पहले भी ऐसी ही problem हुई थी |
SimiIar probIem arose 10 months ago.
अपना frustration दूर करने का और कोई दूसरा रास्त नहीं है |
There's no other way to vent out our frustration.
लेकिन ये सच भी तो नहीं बता सकते थे |
But they couldn't also speak the truth.

question word + to infinitive

Phone मुझे दो |
Give the phone to me.
अबे कभी किसी पार्टी में गया है क्या ?
Have you ever been to a party?
मैं तेरी हड्डियां तोड़ दूंगा अगर तू मेरे पास आया तो |
I'll break your bones if you come near me!
क्या बीमारी हुई थी उन्हें ?
What was he suffering from?

Question wordto infinitive  ChunjaeLee YL Grammar - ID:  Language: English School subject: English as a Second Language ESL Grade/level: Grade  Age: - Main content: Question  to infinitive Other contents: forms Add to my workbooks  Download file pdf Embed in my website or blog Add to Google Classroom Add to Microsoft Teams Share through Whatsapp: Link to this 

देखो तो इसका ड्रामा |
Look at her drama
तुम लोग वही हो ना जिन्होंने मुझे झूले से लटकाया था, है ना ?
You're the same one who hung me from the swing, right?
रीना कहाँ है ?
where's Reena?
जो कर सकते हो करो लेकिन तुम अपनी किस्मत नहीं बदल सकते |
Do what you can, but you can't change your destiny.

You can form an infinitive verb by adding ;to; in front of any base verb. Infinitive verbs are not conjugated like other verbs; they stay in their infinitive forms in a sentence. Examples of common infinitive verbs include: to be I want to be an astronaut. to dream James dares to dream about getting the job.

यह सिर्फ एक मोंच है |
it's only a sprain.
मुझ पर रहम करो |
Have mercy on me!
तुम्हें ग्रेजुएशन की degree कहाँ से मिली ?
From where did you get the diploma?
मैं तुम्हें 2 साल बाद देख रहा हूँ |
I'm seeing you after 2 years!

Question word  TO-infinitive  Complement I know that such structure fulfill different functions, but I am not certain if this same pattern can be used for direct questions. So, for instance, the following cases: How to learn German on your own.

मानलो कि तुम और मैं कभी नहीं मिले |
Assume that you and l never met.
किस तरह का बाप है यह ?
What kind of a father is he?
क्या करना है कमल का ?
What should we do about the Kamal?
कोई शोर नहीं मचाएगा |
no one wiII make any noise

An infinitive is a verb that functions as a noun, adjective, or adverb in order to express an opinion, purpose of an object or action, or answer the questions who, what, or why. An infinitive usually begins with the word atoa and is followed by the base form of a verb the simple form of the verb that you would find in the dictionary.

तुम मेरी ज़िंदगी क्यों बर्बाद कर रहे हो ?
Why are you ruining my life?
मैं यहाँ सब संभाल लूँगा |
I will take care of everything here.
तुम उनसे जितना डरोगे वो तुम्हें उतना डरायेंगे |
The more you fear them the more they'll scare you.
तुमने मुझे बहुत दिनों बाद याद किया |
You remembered me after a long time?


अचार कहाँ है ?
Where is the pickle?
इतनी बुरी तरह मार खाने के बावजूद वह मेरे लिए वापस आया है |
He came back for me, despite being beaten so badly
बहुत हो गया |
That's enough.
लेकिन मुझे एक बात समझ मैं नहीं आ रही |
But i can't understand one thing.



यहाँ से जिंदा बच के जाने का कोई chance नहीं है |
There's no chance of escaping alive from here.
हमारी आपसे कोई जाति दुश्मनी नहीं है |
We've no personal enmity with you.
चलो किसी और बारे में बात करते हैं |
Let's talk about something else.
नीचे मत देखो |
Don't look down.

List of nouns  to  infinitive Example: There was no need to get angry. effort; agreement; aim; arrangement; attempt; choice; claim; decision; determination; expectation; failure; guarantee; hesitation; hope; longing; need; neglect; offer; plan; preparation; promise; refusal; resolution; tendency; threat; trouble

किस तरह का स्कूल है यह ?
What kind of a school is this?
तुमने चैनल क्यों बदला ?
Why did you change the channel?
तुम अब कितने बड़े हो गए हो |
you are so grown up now.
मैं यहाँ हूँ तुम्हारा नास्ता तैयार कर रही हूँ |
I am here, getting your breakfast ready.

Question wordto infinitive  ChunjaeLee YL Grammar - ID:  Language: English School subject: English as a Second Language ESL Grade/level: Grade  Age: - Main content: Question  to infinitive Other contents: forms Add to my workbooks  Download file pdf Embed in my website or blog Add to Google Classroom Add to Microsoft Teams Share through Whatsapp: Link to this 

अगर कमल का बस चलता तो वह उसे कभी नहीं जाने देता |
lf Kamal had his way, he'd never let go off her.
सुबह से मेरी दाई आँख फड़क रही है |
My right eye is flickering since morning.
तुम लखनऊ आने का सपना मत देखो |
Don't even dream to come to Lucknow.
अपनी माँ को कहना तुम्हारे लिए खाना भेज दें |
Tell your mom to send food for you.

//nbsp;;;Question word  infinitive as object . A good dictionary tells you how you should pronounce the words. . I will show you how you can do it. . Could you tell me where I can find a good hotel?

पापा घर पर हैं ?
Is father at home?
क्या इसने कुछ निगल लिया ?
Did he swallow something?
दौ महीने का बाकी था |
It was two months due.
तुम उसके काम में क्या खुश्फुसा रहे हो ?
what are you whispering in her ears?

Here are examples: I desire to study alone. Here the verb is adesirea and ato studya is the infinitive. aTo studya is the direct object of adesirea since itas the receiver of the action of the verb. Here the infinitive functions as a noun. We can only extend our conversation if we have something in common to share.

क्या तुम यहाँ यह कहने आये हो कि तुमने मुझपर अहसान किया है ?
Have you come here to say that you've done favor on me?
मेरी 9 बजे की ट्रेन है |
My train is at 9.
boss ने तुम्हारा केस मेरे हवाले किया है |
Boss has handed over your case to me.
तुम्हें बताना चाहिए था कि तुम्हें यह पसंद नहीं |
You should've said you didn't like it.

A question word can be used before a to-infinitive to express an indirect question about what should be done. cited from here  Does this sentence mean that ;question word  to-infinitive; can only be used as object of a verb ?

तू अभी भी वापस नहीं गया ?
You've still not gone back?!
हो सकता है यह ट्रिप किसी लड़की से मिलने का बहाना हो |
Maybe this trip's just an excuse to meet new girls.
वह बहुत अच्छी है जिस किसी के घर जाएगी वह बहुत खुश रहेगा |
She is very nice, whosever house she goes. He will be very happy.
मैं कामयाबी की बुलंदी पे था |
I was at the peak of my success!

These verbs: ask, decide, explain, forget, know, show, tell, understand, can be followed by a question word such as where, how, what, who, when or awhethera  the ato-infinitivea. Examples She asked me how to use the washing machine.

क्या पट्टी पढ़ा दी इन लोगो ने ?
What have they brainwashed you with?
क्या आपने कभी प्यार नहीं क्या ?
Ηave you neνer been in love?
तुमने मुझे तब ही मर दिया था जब तुमने मुझे पहली बार देखा था |
You killed me when you first laid eyes on me.
यह हमारे दिमाग में छप गया है | मैं उन्हें नींद में भी पहचान सकता हूँ |
It's imprinted in my mind! Even in my sleep I can recognise them!

//nbsp;;;Subject  verb  question word  to-infinitive In this structure the phrase containing the question word and the to-infinitive acts as the direct object of the verb. I donat know what to do. Here the phrase what to do is the object of the verb know.

चुपचाप मेरे साथ घर वापस चल |
Quietly return to the home with me.
मैं उसे भगाने की पूरी कोशिस की |
l tried my best to keep him off.
तुम चाहे कुछ भी मानो पर मैं अपने पिता जी का दिला नहीं तोड़ सकता था |
Take it in whichever way... but I couldn't break my father's heart
तुम गुस्सा क्यों हो रहे हो ?
Why do you get angry?

Question word  infinitive Use 'how  to-infinitive' when you want to describe the way to perform an action. I know how to cook spaghetti. = the way/method to cook spaghetti They know how to drive a car. = the way to drive a car

किसके लिए काम करते हो ?
who do you work for?
वह वहाँ है |
She's there.
इस बार क्या हुआ ?
What happened this time?
तुम बस मुझसे मिल लो बाकी सब किस्मत पर छोड़ दो |
Just meet me. Leave the rest to destiny.

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